Do You Need Probate Before You Can Sell Inherited Land?
Many people assume they have to wait for probate to close before selling inherited land in Indiana or Kentucky. That is often not the case, and we can help you understand what applies to your situation before you decide.
Selling Inherited Land: What Most People Don't Know
When you inherit land, you often inherit a decision you weren't prepared for. Should you keep it? Sell it? Who pays the taxes? What if there are other heirs? What if the deed isn't in your name?
These are the questions we hear most often.
The Probate Question
Whether probate is required depends on how the land was titled when the previous owner died. If it transferred via joint tenancy with right of survivorship or through a living trust, probate may not be required. If the deceased owned it in their name alone without a beneficiary designation, probate is typically required to clear title before the land can be sold.
Probate procedures differ between Indiana and Kentucky. An attorney in the county where the land is located is your best resource for current requirements. We can refer you to attorneys we've worked with in our service area if needed.
When There Are Multiple Heirs
Multi-heir inherited land — often called heirs property — is among the most complicated land to sell. Each heir typically has an undivided interest in the whole parcel. Selling requires all owners to agree. If you can't get everyone to agree, the legal remedy is a partition action — a court process that can be expensive and slow.
We work through multi-heir situations. Sometimes we can work with all heirs directly. Sometimes that means connecting sellers with an attorney to formalize the title chain before we can close.
Inherited Land with Back Taxes
Taxes that were unpaid during the previous owner's lifetime don't disappear. They become a lien on the property. If taxes are significantly delinquent, the county may have already initiated tax sale proceedings.
Delinquent taxes can typically be factored into a direct sale — paid at closing from the proceeds. We've worked through these situations in both Indiana and Kentucky counties.
Most people who come to us with inherited land are not in a hurry to sell. They are tired of carrying land that means nothing to them. Taxes come due every year, the land sits, and no one in the family wants to deal with it. We make it easy to put that behind you.